Kamis, 26 September 2013

TEXT REPORT

Halo sobat,,kali ini saya akan berbagi ilmu tentang Report Text Bahasa Inggris Beserta Penjelasannya,,
Report Text merupakan salah satu text bahasa inggris yang sering kita pelajari disekolah. Tahukah kamu apa itu report text? bagaimana generic structure report text? apa tujuan dan ciri report text serta contoh report text? Nah, itulah yang akan kita bahas bersama kali ini. Siap guys? Semangat!!

Report text adalah sebuah teks yang memberikan informasi tentang suatu peristiwa atau situasi, setelah diadakannya investigasi dan melalui berbagai pertimbangan atau dengan kata lain berisi fakta. Nah, berisi fakta inilah yang membedakan report text dengan descriptive text.

Generic Structure Report Text

Sama halnya dengan text bahasa inggris yang lainnya, report text tentunya juga memiliki generic structur. Yups, generic structur report text ada dua, yaitu :
  1. General Clasification : Pernyataan umum yang menerangkan subjek laporan, keterangan, dan klasifikasinya.
  2. Description : tells what the phenomenon under discussion ; in terms of parts, qualities, habits or behaviors; Maksudnya pada bagian ini report text memberikan gambaran fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi; baik bagian-bagiannya, sifat-sifatnya, kebiasaannya, ataupun tingkah lakunya. Intinya adalah penjabaran dari klasifikasi yang disajikan dengan ilmiah.

Tujuan dan Ciri Report Text

Tentunya dalam penulisan report text ada tujuan tersendiri. Nah, tujuan report text tersebut adalah untuk menyampaikan informasi hasil pengamatan dan analisa yang sistematis. Informasi yang dijelaskan dalam report text biasanya bersifat umum, baik itu alamiah ataupun buata seperti binatang mamalia, planet, bebatuan, tumbuh-tumbuhan, negara bagian, budaya, transportasi, dan lain sebagainya.
Its social purpose is presenting information about something. They generally describe an entire class of things, whether natural or made: mammals, the planets, rocks, plants, countries of region, culture, transportation, and so on.
Sedangkan Ciri-ciri report text adalah sebagai berikut
  • Menggunakan general nouns, seperti ‘Reptiles in Comodo Insland’, dsb.
  • Menggunakan relating verbs untuk menjelaskan ciri, misalnya reptiles are scaly animals (ciri ini berlaku untuk semua reptilia), dsb.
  • Menggunakan action verbs dalam mejelaskan perilaku, misalnya lizards cannot fly, dsb.
  • Menggunakan present tense untuk menyatakan suatu yang umum, misalnya Komodo dragons usually weight more than 160 kg, dsb.
  • Mengguanakan istilah teknis/ ilmiah, misalnya water contains oxygen and hydrogen, dsb.

Contoh Report Text


"Birds"
Birds are interesting flying animals. They are vertebrates and warm blooded animals. They belong to aves class and they can be found all over the world.

Birds breath with their air pocket. Beside as respiration organ, air pocket also can enlarge or reduce their weight when flying or swimming.

There are many kinds of birds. Earth bird has special characteristic. They have different morphology according to their food and their habitat. Some of them eat seeds, pollen, fish or meat. There are some species that live in land and the others live in water. Land birds live on their nest.

Female birds have specific tasks. they lay eggs and feed their baby, Beside that they look for foods for their baby. 

"Elephant"
An elephant is the largest and strongest of all animals. It is a strange looking animal which it has thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tail, little eyes, long white tusks and above all, elephant has a long nose, the trunk. An elephant is commonly seen in a zoo, it has hard found in it natural habitat.

The trunk is the elephant's peculiar feature. This trunk has various usages. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt the water all over its body like a shower bath. The elephant's trunk also lift leaves and put them into its mouth. In fact, the trunk serves the elephant as long arm and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet an elephant can move very quickly.

The elephant is very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes an elephant a very useful servant to man. Elephant can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight. An elephant is really a smart animal.

"What is a Tornado?"
Tornadoes are known as one of the most damaging disasters. What is the description of tornadoes? A tornado is a very powerful column of winds which spirals around a center of low atmospheric pressure. A tornado will look like a large black funnel which hangs down from a storm cloud.

The name "tornado" derives from the Latin "tonare". It means "to thunder." While the Spanish developed the word into "tornear" which means "to turn or twist". This is why a tornado is sometimes called twister or cyclone.

The winds inside a twister can spin around at speeds up to 500 miles an hour, but it usually travels at roughly 300 miles an hour. This speed twisting makes a tornado the most dangerous storm.

The average tornado has a diameter of about 200 to 300 yards. The smaller tornadoes are known as satellite tornadoes. These small offspring, about 50 yards across, can be very fierce and do lots of damage.

The forming of a tornado can be very quick. Sometimes it can form in a minute or less. A tornado can travel across the ground at high speeds, then it can suddenly vanish. Most tornadoes last less than twenty minutes and travel less than 15 miles. However, the super storms sometimes travel over 100 miles before they are exhausted.

Demikian artikel ini saya tuliskan mengenai contoh report text semoga bermanfaat dan semoga anda sudah mengerti serta mahir membuatkan sebuah report teks dengan bahasa anda sendiri. Anda juga boleh membaca artikel menyangkut contoh narrative text atau contoh procedure text yang telah kami tuliskkan disini. - Contoh Report Text Bahasa Inggris Pendek Singkat Terbaru 

Read More ->>

Jumat, 06 September 2013

MATERI BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS IX SMP

Rangkuman Materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas IX SMP

The Kind Of The Text :
Procedure Text ( Imperative/ Intruction)
The goal of the procedure is how to make / how to operate.
Genre:
- The Goal/ The Purpose
- The Material
- The Step :
- Firstly…
- Next…
- Then…
- Afterthat…
- Finally…
Past tense/ Simple present tense
Narative text
The goal of the narative is to entertain.
Genre:
- Orientation
- Conflication
- Rerriantation
- Resolution
Simple past tense
Recount text
The goal of the recount is to retell about past experience.
Genre:
- Simple Past tense
- Orientation
- Event 1,
- Event 2, …
Report text
The goal of the report is to give information / news.
Genre:
- Identification
- Discription 1
- Discription 2
Simple present/ simple past tense
Discription text
The goal of the discriptive is to describe of thing or people.
Genre:
- general clasification
- description 1
- description 2
Simple present tense
Short Functional text
Example :
1. memo
2. message
3. letter
4. announcement
    The goal of the announcement is to announce the information 
5. invitation
    The goal of the invitation is to invite someone
6. advertisement
    The goal of the advertisement is to advertise / to promote the things
7. notice/ symbol
8. label
Tag Questions
Affirmative Sentence and  Negative Tags
·         She is a journalist, isn’t she?
·         I was very sick, wasn’t I ?
·         We can sing dangdut, can’t we ?
·         You live in Paris, don’t you ?
·         The published her book, didn’t they ?
·         I have told you, haven’t I ?
Negative Sentences and Positive Tags.
·         you aren’s a teacher, are you ?
·         they weren’t there yesterday, were they ?
·         she musn’t come, musn’t she ?
·         he doesn’t like the article, does he ?
·         you didn’t interview him, did you ?
·         the vocalist hasn’t come, has he?
Conditional Sentences
     You use the kind of conditional sentence when you are talking about a prediction for the future. Examples :
1.     If he has time, he will come.
He will come if he has time.
2.    I will not go if you don’t go.
If you don’t go, i will not go.
3.    Will she come if I invite her ?
Yes, she will.
She will come if you invite her.
Writing Personal Letter
            A personal letter is an informal written message between friends, relatives, and acquintances. Ussually, a personal letter is about personal fellings, thoughts, or experiences, which are meant to be read by a specific person.
The features of a personal letter :
·         The date.
·         Receiver’s  address.
·         An opening greeting or salutation, usually “Dear...”.
·         A sign off or farewell, for example : “Yours sincerely”, “Best regards”,”Best wishes”, or “Cheers”.
·         Your signature to close the letter.
·         The use of informal  language to express your fellings, thoughts, and experience.
Punctuations :
·         The dates are always in the order of day, month and year.
Commas are used after the city’s name in front of the date.
e.g. Jakarta, 11 November 2011
  Makassar, 28 Agustus 2011
·         We also use commas after greetings and farewells.
e.g. Dear Sari,
  Dear Dameria,
  Yours sincerely,
  Best regards,
  Always,
  Love,
·         We use commas to separate the different parts of the address which are written in order.
e.g. Jalan RS. Fatmawati 3, Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan
Jalan Gatot Subroto 10, Samarinda, kalimantan Timur.
Read More ->>
Diberdayakan oleh Blogger.

Translate

Telusuri